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Historical Highway MarkersWhitesville Elementary SchoolWY-29
This school was built in 1925 to serve the children of Whitesville, an African American community that had developed alongside Parksley in the 1880s. A contribution of $900 came from the Julius Rosenwald Fund, created in 1917 after Rosenwald (president of Sears, Roebuck, and Co.) and Booker T. Washington (founding principal of Tuskegee Institute) had partnered in a school-building campaign. Rosenwald funding helped construct about 5,000 schools for Black students across the South by leveraging local spending. The Whitesville school, built with $1,700 from the Black community and $4,150 in public funds, closed in 1964. Accomack County Public Schools were not fully desegregated until 1970.
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References/Bibliographic Citation: Phyllis McClure, “Rosenwald Schools,” Encyclopedia Virginia. Virginia Humanities (7 Dec. 2020). Rosenwald Schools in Virginia MPD (2004). Fisk Rosenwald Database Cara Barton, “Historic Parksley, Virginia: A Self-Guided Walking Tour” (2018). History of Tuskegee University, https://www.tuskegee.edu/about-us/history-and-mission Richmond Times-Dispatch, 24 Sept. 1964, 1 Sept. 1970. Peninsula Enterprise, 26 Sept. 1925. |