Historical Highway Markers

Indian School at the College of William & Mary

W-229

Using funds from the estate of British scientist Robert Boyle, the College of William & Mary established a school to educate young Indian men in 1697, just four years after the college's founding. To encourage enrollment, in 1711 Lt. Gov. Alexander Spotswood began remitting tributes for area tribes who sent students. Students from tribes outside Virginia also enrolled. The Brafferton was constructed in 1723 to house the school, which provided education in reading and writing English, arithmetic and religion. The American Revolution caused British financial support to cease in 1776, and soon the school closed.

Department of Historic Resources, 2005

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References/Bibliographic Citation:

Terri Keffert, “The Education of the Native American in Colonial Virginia, with Particular Regard to the Brafferton School,” The Colonial Williamsburg Interpreter 21, No. 3 (Fall 2000): 20-28; Gregory A. Stiverson and Patrick H. Butler, ed., "Virginia in 1732, The Travel Journal of William Hugh Grove," Virginia Magazine of History and Biography, Vol. 85: 25-26, 30; Karen Ann Stuart, “ ‘So Good A Work’: The Brafferton School, 1691-1777,” (Master’s Thesis, The College of William & Mary, 1984).