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Historical Highway MarkersPearl Bailey (1918-2000)W-172
Pearl Bailey, singer, author, and humanitarian, was born in Newport News. Her family, including brother Willie “Bill” Bailey, a famous tap dancer, lived at 1204 and later at 1202 29th St. For five decades, beginning in the 1930s, she performed in nightclubs, on Broadway, in movies, and on television, captivating audiences with her distinctive voice and humorous asides. Bailey received a special Tony Award in 1968 for her starring role in Hello, Dolly! For many years she toured with the USO to entertain American troops. During the 1970s and 1980s, she served as a U.S. representative to the General Assembly of the United Nations. Bailey was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1988.
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References/Bibliographic Citation: Pearl Bailey, The Raw Pearl (New York: Harcourt, Brace & World, Inc., 1968). Pearl Bailey, Between You and Me: A Heartfelt Memoir on Learning, Loving, and Living (New York: Doubleday, 1989). Pearl Bailey birth certificate. Marjorie Dent Canda, ed., “Bailey, Pearl (Mae),” Current Biography Yearbook, 1955, 1969, 1990. Newport News City Directory, 1918, 1919 Pearl Bailey Papers finding aid, African American Museum, Philadelphia. Marietta Journal, 28 Dec. 1987. New York Times, 19 Aug. 1990. Washington Post, 27 Nov. 1975, 26 Jan. 1976, 18 Aug. 1990. Washington Times, 27 July 1988, 27 Sept. 1989. |