Historical Highway Markers

Monroe Park

SA-67

In 1851 the City of Richmond planned a series of parks including Western Square now known as Monroe Park. In the 1850s it served as grounds for what became the state fair organized by the Virginia State Agricultural Society. During the Civil War it was the site of a Confederate instructional camp, and in 1864, a military hospital. In 1866, some of the city's earliest baseball games were played here. Its development as a park began in 1869 in one of Richmond's emerging fashionable neighborhoods. The park contains a pattern of walks radiating from an elaborate four-tiered, cast-iron fountain. A portion of it once was a playground and it has been the scene of political rallies, protest demonstrations, and concerts.

Department of Historic Resources, 2004

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References/Bibliographic Citation:

David M. Clinger, The Ghosts and Glories of Monroe Park: A Sesquicentennial History (Richmond: Dietz Press, 1998); Daniel W. Harrison, Baseball and Richmond: A History of the Professional Game, 1884-2000 (Jefferson, NC: McFarland & Co., 2003), 4-5; Calder Loth, ed., The Virginia Landmarks Register, 4th. ed. (Charlottesville: University Press of Virginia, 1999), 434; Monroe Park Historic District, National Register of Historic Places Archives File (127-383), DHR; Official State Fair of Virginia: Fair Centennial, 1854-1954 (Richmond: Atlantic Rural Exposition, 1954); Stuart Hospital, http://www.mdgorman.com/Hospitals/stuart_hospital.htm, 20 September 2004.