Historical Highway Markers

Pine Grove School

MJ-4

Pine Grove School opened here in 1917 to serve African American students through grade 7. Support for its construction came in part from Julius Rosenwald, president of Sears, Roebuck & Co., who had earlier partnered with Dr. Booker T. Washington of Tuskegee Institute in a school-building campaign. The Rosenwald Fund helped construct about 5,000 schools for Black children across the South. William and Olivia Miller deeded four acres to Cumberland County for this two-classroom building, designed by Black architects at Tuskegee. Local Black residents contributed $500 for its construction. Pine Grove School, the only school for local Black children and a hub of community activity, closed in 1964.

Department of Historic Resources, 2022

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References/Bibliographic Citation:

Fisk University Rosenwald Fund Database Virginia Superintendent’s Report, 1916-1917 Pine Grove Elementary School, NRHP nomination (2020). Pine Grove Rural Historic District Preliminary Information Form (2018). Rosenwald Schools in Virginia Multiple Properties Documentation Form (2004). Richmond Times-Dispatch, 7 Oct. 1963. https://www.ammdpinegroveproject.com/a-rosenwald-school