Historical Highway Markers

Col. John Jameson

F-100

Col. John Jameson (1751-1810) owned land nearby. He served as the Culpeper County court clerk (1772-1810) and a captain in the Culpeper Minute Men battalion during the Revolutionary War. In Sept. 1780, while serving under Gen. Benedict Arnold in New York, Jameson following military protocol initially sent Arnold's co-conspirator, Maj. John André to Arnold and forwarded suspicious documents found on André to Gen. George Washington. Jameson requested André's return after being swayed by Maj. Benjamin Tallmadge. Arnold the traitor escaped, but André was hanged. Jameson's property nearby, during the Civil War, became a burial ground for at least 350 soldiers, mostly Confederates, who died in Culpeper hospitals. In 1881, their remains were re-interred at Citizens' Cemetery (now Fairview Cemetery) in a mass grave marked by an 18-foot obelisk.

Department of Historic Resources, 2004

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References/Bibliographic Citation:

Roger Butterfield, “The Long Lost Letters of General Washington,” Life (23 Feb. 1968): 36-38; Fairview Cemetery, Virginia Landmarks Register Archives File (204-5031), DHR; Culpeper County, Index to Deeds, 1749-1913, Grantors, E-Z, Reel 29a; Culpeper County, Index to Deeds, 1749-1913, Grantees, Reel 30;Culpeper County, WBF, 1809-1813, Reel 33, pp. 168-170; Culpeper County, DBQQ, 1823-1824, pp. 451-452, Reel 18;Culpeper County, Deed Book 3, 1836-1837, Reel 22, p. 446; Culpeper County Deed Book 4, 1838-1840, Reel 23, pp. 297-298; Culpeper County DBS(SS) 1825-1826, Reel 19, pp.446-447; Culpeper County Deed Book 6, 1842-1844, Reel 24, p. 495; Culpeper County, WBS, 1852-1854, Reel 36, pp. 60-62; Culpeper Deed Book 19, 1878-1881, Reel 76 pp. 340-345;Auditor of Public Accounts, Land Tax Books, 1878, Culpeper County Reel 693; Raleigh Travers Green, Genealogical and Historical Notes on Culpeper County, Virginia…(Baltimore: Regional Publishing Company, 1983), 20-32; Daniel A. Grimsley, Battles in Culpeper County, Virginia, 1861-1865 (Orange, Va.: Green Publishers, Inc., 1967 [reprint]), 46; Historic Culpeper (Culpeper: Culpeper County Historical Society, 1974), 146; Robert A. Hodge, “A Death Roster of the Confederate General Hospital at Culpeper, Virginia (1977); Eugene M. Scheel, Culpeper: A Virginia County’s History Through 1920 (Orange, Va.: Green Publishers, Inc, 1982), 55-59, 63, 285, 288, 300; Mary Stevens Jones, ed., An 18th Century Perspective, Culpeper County (Culpeper, Va.: Culpeper Historical Society, 1976), 60-61; Melvin Lee Steadman, Jr., The Jameson Brothers, Culpeper Heroes a part of the Bonneycastle Papers, Number 1(1985); Carl Van Doren, Secret History of the American Revolution: An Account of the Conspiracies of Benedict Arnold and Numerous Others Drawn From the Secret Papers of the British Headquarters in North America, Now For the First Time Examined and Made Public (New York: Viking, 1941), 313, 341-353; Daniel Sutherland, Seasons of War: The Ordeal of a Confederate Community, 1861-1865 (Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 1998), 156-161; Mark M. Boatner III, Encyclopedia of the American Revolution (1966; Stackpole Books, 1994), 37-43; Clare Brandt, The Man in the Mirror: A Life of Benedict Arnold (New York: Random House, 1994), 220-229; James Thomas Flexner, The Traitor and the Spy: Benedict Arnold and John André (New York: Harcourt Brace and Company, 1953), 360-366, 416; L. Edward Purcell and David F. Burg, eds. The World Almanac of the American Revolution (New York: World Almanac, 1992), 250-251; Willard Sterne Randall, Benedict Arnold: Patriot and Traitor (New York: Morrow, 1990), 552-559.