Historical Highway Markers

Neabsco Iron Works

E-58

Situated along the nearby Neabsco Creek, the Neabsco Iron Works began operation by 1737. Directed by John Tayloe of Richmond County and succeeding family members, the ironworks evolved into a multifaceted antebellum industrial plantation, which included such activities as shipbuilding, milling, smithing, leatherworking, farming, and shoemaking. The complex became an important supplier of raw materials for weaponry during the American Revolution. The Neabsco Iron Works operation ended about 1828, after the death of John Tayloe III, when his sons sold most of the remaining Neabsco lands.

Department of Historic Resources, 2000

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References/Bibliographic Citation:

Laura Croghan Kamoie, “Neabsco and Occoquan: The Tayloe Family Iron Plantations, 1730-1830,” draft for the Prince William County Historical Commission, May 1999; Neabsco Iron Works Site, Survey File (76-265), DHR; Workers of the Writers Program of the Work Projects Administration in the State of Virginia, Prince William: The Story of Its People and Its Places (1941, Manassas, VA: Bethlehem Good Housekeeping Club, 1961), 86.